Quiltspiration

Outline quilting

A line of quilting ¼" inside every patch, so each piece is outlined and the seams are left alone. It is the classic way to hand quilt a pieced block, and it avoids sewing through the bulk of the seam allowances.

By Editorial Staff

Outline quilting on the Ohio Star quilt
Outline on the Ohio Star quilt, throw size.
Outline stitch path, close up
A 12" × 12" close-up, lines ¼" inside the seams apart.

How to stitch outline

  1. Mark the lines with ¼" masking tape laid along each seam, or judge them by eye with the edge of the presser foot.
  2. Quilt around each patch, pivoting at the corners with the needle down. Small triangles may only have room for a few stitches.

Home machine, longarm or by hand

Difficulty
LevelHow
Home machineBeginnerWalking foot
LongarmIntermediateRulers
By handSuits hand quiltingHow to hand quilt

Thread for outline

40 or 50 weight by machine; hand quilting thread by hand.

Thread by quilt size
SizeQuiltStitchingTop threadBobbin thread
Crib45" × 60"49 yd67 yd67 yd
Throw60" × 72"78 yd108 yd108 yd
Twin70" × 90"114 yd157 yd157 yd
Full84" × 96"146 yd201 yd201 yd
Queen90" × 108"176 yd243 yd243 yd
King108" × 108"212 yd291 yd291 yd

Stitching is measured on the drawing above at ¼" inside the seams. A lockstitch takes about 1¼" of top thread and 1¼" of bobbin thread for each inch it sews; we add 10% for starts and tails. To check your own machine, sew 12", then measure what came off each spool.

Pick the quilting for your quilt

Quiltspiration lets you choose a quilting design and see it on your quilt, in your fabric.