Quiltspiration

Clamshell quilting

Rows of half circles, each row half a shell over from the one above, like fish scales; here each shell is 3" across. Stitched in long wavy rows, it is quicker than it looks.

By Editorial Staff

Clamshell quilting on the Snowball quilt
Clamshell on the Snowball quilt, throw size.
Clamshell stitch path, close up
A 12" × 8" close-up on navy solid, lines 3" shells apart.

How to stitch clamshell

  1. Mark the rows with a clamshell stencil or a plate, or trace a circle ruler.
  2. Stitch each row as one continuous line of arcs from edge to edge, rather than one shell at a time.
  3. Then quilt the next row, its arcs meeting the tops of the row before.

Home machine, longarm or by hand

Difficulty
LevelHow
Home machineIntermediateWalking foot or free motion, marked
LongarmIntermediatePantograph or curved ruler
By handSuits hand quiltingHow to hand quilt

Thread for clamshell

40 or 50 weight by machine; hand quilting thread by hand.

Thread by quilt size
SizeQuiltStitchingTop threadBobbin thread
Crib45" × 60"79 yd108 yd108 yd
Throw60" × 72"126 yd173 yd173 yd
Twin70" × 90"183 yd252 yd252 yd
Full84" × 96"234 yd322 yd322 yd
Queen90" × 108"283 yd389 yd389 yd
King108" × 108"339 yd466 yd466 yd

Stitching is measured on the drawing above at 3" shells. A lockstitch takes about 1¼" of top thread and 1¼" of bobbin thread for each inch it sews; we add 10% for starts and tails. To check your own machine, sew 12", then measure what came off each spool.

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